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The
Pennsylvania quarter's reverse features the
"Commonwealth" statue, an allegorical female
figure. |
The Pennsylvania quarter, the second coin in
the 50 State Quarters™ Program, depicts the statue
"Commonwealth," an outline of the state, the state motto, and
a keystone. This design was chosen to further help educate
people about the origins of our second state, founded on
December 12, 1787.
The statue "Commonwealth," designed by New
York sculptor Roland Hinton Perry, is a bronze-gilded 14' 6"
high female form that has topped Pennsylvania's state capitol
dome in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, since May 25, 1905. Her
right arm extends in kindness and her left arm grasps a ribbon
mace to symbolize justice. The image of the keystone honors
the states nickname, "The Keystone State." At a Jefferson
Republican victory rally in October 1802, Pennsylvania was
toasted as "the keystone in the federal union." The modern
persistence of this designation is justified in view of the
key position of Pennsylvania in the economic, social, and
political development of the United States.
Selections for the Pennsylvania circulating
quarter began on January 30,1998. Pennsylvania Governor Tom
Ridge issued a proclamation establishing a Commemorative
Quarter Committee to review possible designs. The
14-member committee included representatives from major
cultural, conservation, travel, and tourism organizations; a
teacher; a high school student; the president of the state
Numismatic Society; and the state treasurer. The governor
invited all Pennsylvanians to submit design concepts to the
committee - and received more than 5,300 ideas. The committee
reached consensus on their recommendations, and the governor
forwarded five preferred concepts to the U.S. Mint. Four of
the designs were recommended by the Citizens Commemorative
Coin Advisory Committee and the Fine Arts Commission and
approved by the Secretary of the Treasury. From these final
four candidates, the governor chose the current design to
represent Pennsylvania in the 50 State Quarters™
Program.
To learn more about Pennsylvania, visit http://www.state.pa.us
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